House beautiful April 9, 2025
Buyer
Real estate agents used to tell you to make your home a blank canvas when you were prepping it to sell. White or neutral walls made it easier for them to picture their furnishings in every room. That standard advice has been flipped on its head: The latest research from Zillow found that painting your home in rich, memorable colors like charcoal gray can make it sell for more money. According to the real estate site’s 2024 paint color analysis, buyers pay, on average, $2,512 more when a house has a kitchen painted in the moody gray hue. Using it in the living room can increase the offer by $1,755 more.
People want color, says Amanda Pendleton, home trends expert at Zillow. “All-white walls are not only falling out of fashion but can even hurt a home’s value,” she says. “The right paint colors can deliver a powerful visual signal to a buyer that a home is well maintained and contemporary, while the wrong paint colors can create the opposite impression,” Pendleton adds.
A white kitchen is losing ground and can actually cause a buyer’s offer to drop by more than $600, according to the Zillow findings. That may be because a blank canvas can sometimes read as boring and basic. “When staging a home for sale, most guides will tell you to simply paint everything white, but luxury home buyers are looking for turnkey properties that look and feel designed, not institutional,” Jason Saft, founder of Staged To Sell Home, a staging service in New York, says. “People strive to have the perfect backdrop at home.”
This is consistent with what designers are seeing. “The moody work of designers like Jake Arnold, Amber Interiors, and Heidi Callier has been dominating Pinterest, so it’s no wonder homeowners are emulating the cozy styles and searching them out when they go to purchase a new home,” Bethany Adams, principal of her eponymous design firm in Louisville, Kentucky, says. “Whether dark gray, green, blue, or another deep color with neutral undertones, these spaces are incredibly evocative and easy to imagine oneself in.”
The penchant for dark, rich colors certainly comes from exposure to mood boards and projects seen on social media, but it connects with us on a deeper level. “Human beings have an innate desire for belonging,” Mehnaz Khan, a color psychology specialist and principal at Color Conscious Living in Albany, New York, says. “And if you have a house that has the same interior colors as a favorite influencer, that creates a sense of belonging and community. That’s why people follow trends.” Also, Khan points out, no one wants a boring home. On a subconscious level, the beiges of the aughts create an illusion that “the house is stuck, and nobody wants to spend their life savings on a house that needs work,” Khan says.
That doesn’t mean that you can’t have a single white wall. Houston designer Benjamin Johnston says, “White walls will never go out of style. They lend a beautiful foundation to introduce color through decor, furniture, and art.” But he agrees that rich hues can boost a sale price, explaining, “That being said, social media and the ease with which others can now showcase their homes can cause a bit of design FOMO. People see others experimenting with color, pattern, and wallpaper, and want to try it themselves. There’s now just an abundance of color and creativity to explore.”
As for where to focus your painting budget, the Zillow research finds that updating a home’s common spaces has the greatest impact on resale value. “Homeowners will get the biggest bang for their buck if they’re strategic about the colors they select in their kitchen and living room,” Pendleton says.
Zillow research shows that a kitchen painted in graphite gray can sell for an estimated $2,512 more and one in a midtone pewter can go for $2,553 more than expected. Saft has worked on homes using pewter and charcoal shades including Benjamin Moore’s greenish-silver Antique Pewter, their dark blue-gray Hale Navy, and Kendall Charcoal. The kitchen shown here, designed by Catherine Kwong, has steel gray cabinets that contrast nicely with the navy blue island.
Outside the kitchen, pale neutrals don’t command as much cash as a dark gray hue, which can increase an offer by $1,755. “Dark colors have a soothing effect, so using them in bedrooms or any rooms designed for relaxing makes perfect sense,” Adams says. “It’s also easy for potential home buyers to imagine their own potentially more colorful furnishings in rooms that are painted gray or another dark neutral.” This living room designed by Lauren Nelson is painted in Farrow & Ball Dove Tale, a warm gray with purple undertones.
While gray is a winner indoors, a midtone cement paint color on the front door won’t do you any good. In fact, it can actually lower the offer price by $3,365, the Zillow study found. Previous Zillow research finds that black doors can help a home sell for an estimated $6,449 more. A midtone rosy brown on a front door is also beneficial, as it is said to get offers of $300 more.
Location is the first rule of real estate, but it matters with paint colors, too. A pistachio hue in a kitchen can boost offer prices by almost $400. Designer Laura W. Jenkins used Farrow & Ball Teresa's Green here. In a living space or bedroom, however, a mint paint color can drop a potential offer by about $1,300 and $1,100, respectively.
The National Kitchen & Bath Association’s (NKBA) 2024 kitchen report pinpointed shades of green, from deep forest greens to softer sages, as a top kitchen trend that’s gaining momentum.
“People who are ready to dip their toes in color in their home but still fear long-term commitment begin with blue,” Khan says, noting that people are open to a blue sofa more than any other color. Zillow showed that a jay blue living room can bump a home’s offer by $446. Here, Rudy Saunders painted the walls of his Upper East Side apartment in Fine Paints of Europe Jefferson Blue from the Dorothy Draper paint collection. Just keep in mind that the hue is less popular in kitchens and can actually lower an offer price by almost $1,400.
Evoke a sense of being au courant with an earth-tone-but-brighter terra-cotta bathroom, which, according to Zillow, could inspire buyers to offer an estimated $1,624 more. Rich, orange-reddish earth tones look elevated, as Sherwin-Williams Bella Pink proves on the walls of this bathroom in designer Lathem Gordon's Georgia home. Another great choice is comforting Redend Point, the Sherwin-Williams 2023 color of the year, which can work wonders in a small space. “In terms of color psychology, the right hue of orange in the right place will create feelings of warmth and physical comfort,” Khan adds.
While white interior walls may have fallen out of fashion, a white exterior remains a top choice, according to Fixr’s 2024 Paint and Color Trends Report. For the analysis, the home improvement site polled 71 home stagers and interior designers. Nearly half of the experts agreed that white is the best color for exteriors when selling a home.
“When selecting white paint for your home’s exterior, consider your home’s style, the surrounding landscape, and the neighborhood aesthetic,” Jodi Peterman, owner of Elizabeth Erin Designs, says. “Crisp white can make a home look fresh and modern, but choosing a shade that complements other exterior elements like roofing, trim, and stone features is essential.”
Avoid a stark white as it can appear too harsh, she advises. Instead, opt for a softer white with warm or cool undertones that enhance your home’s architecture. Also, observe how the white looks in different lighting throughout the day, Peterman says. Two of her favorite white exterior paint colors are Benjamin Moore White Dove and Sherwin Williams Greek Villa, which has a slight green undertone.
Of course, a white exterior can be associated with certain styles of houses, from modern to farmhouse or coastal, so if it’s not a match for your home, you might want to consider one of these 36 welcoming exterior colors instead.
Reds are the most off-putting colors to homebuyers, according to 59 percent of the home stagers and designers Fixr polled. It makes a lot of sense that red interiors are least popular: Red can be very opinionated and loud, says architect and feng shui expert Anjie Cho, coauthor of Mindful Living and cofounder of the Mindful Design Feng Shui School. “A little red goes a long way. You always notice the person wearing red in a room,” she says. “So it should be used strategically. When designing a space using feng shui we will often intentionally add a small amount of red to dramatically shift the energy of a space. This doesn’t necessarily mean painting a whole wall or even part of a wall. It might just be a bouquet of fresh red flowers or a small accent of red in artwork.”
Lime green, mustard yellow, pink, and turquoise are also some of the colors that could turn buyers away, the study shows.
But, Adams points out, if you’re not planning to sell your home in the near future, go with the colors you love.
One more thing: It’s not just the paint colors you choose that can make a difference—it’s the texture and finishes. Six in 10 design pros surveyed by Fixr indicated they preferred natural or raw finishes, which refers to paint finishes made of natural ingredients. Matte finishes that are nonreflective and have a low shine or gloss are also favored by designers and help homeowners achieve a soft or muted look. Glossy finishes have fallen out of favor, with just 16 percent of experts favoring this type of paint. Glossy paint is great at reflecting light, but it can also put a spotlight on fingerprints, scuff marks, and any other types of imperfections on your walls.
Stay up to date on the latest real estate trends.
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